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In This Issue

[No.68]                                                                            November 20, 2003

International
SEBI
Department of Company Affairs
CBDT
CBEC Excise Tariff
CBEC Customs Tariff
CBEC Customs non Tariff
Service Tax
Department of Economic Affairs
RBI
DGFT
Department of Commerce
Department of Industrial Policy
Department of Agriculture and cooperation
Department of Consumer Affairs
Ministry of Labour
Ministry of Legal Affairs
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pension
Department of Post
Ministry of Power
Ministry of Road and Transport
Press Information Bureau
Supreme Court
Gist of Cases of Various High Courts and Tribunals

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International Legal News

Cases

Source: Westlawinternational.com

  • Criminal Justice: Separate sentences for possession of firearm during commission of felony were permissible for each victim involved.

Separate punishments for possession of a firearm or knife during the commission of a felony when multiple felonies are committed in a single course of criminal conduct are permissible only to the extent that each possession offense is committed against any individual victim or when the possession offense is committed in the course of burglary of a building or vehicle, theft from a building or of a motor vehicle, or offenses involving illegal drugs. In granting certiorari review in two cases where multiple sentences for possession offenses were imposed, the Supreme Court rejected the analysis of some federal decisions that the applicable unit of prosecution was for each predicate felony committed. Rather, the applicable unit of prosecution was for the possession during the commission of the enumerated felonies. Therefore, in one case where an attempted robbery and aggravated assault involved a single victim, the two convictions for possession of knife during the commission of a felony merged. However, a separate conviction for the possession of a knife during the commission of felony was permissible with respect to the conviction for burglary that was committed in the same course of conduct. Similarly, in the second case, separate punishments for the possession of a firearm during the commission of multiple predicate felonies committed in the same course of conduct were permissible only to the extent they involved three separate victims, and where the predicate felonies were burglary and motor vehicle hijacking.

State v. Marlowe

  • Criminal Justice: Lapsing of insurance was irrelevant to arson offense.

In North Dakota, the crime of conspiracy to commit arson for the purpose of collecting insurance for the loss requires only that the actor start a fire with intent to destroy or damage his property for the purpose of collecting insurance for the loss. There is no statutory requirement that there actually be insurance. Thus, the offense can be committed even though, unknown to the conspirators, their insurance has lapsed.

State v. Beciraj

  • Class Action: Copper purchasers were improperly certified as nationwide class in antitrust action.

The nationwide class action certification of antitrust action filed by large scale purchaser of copper against defendants who allegedly manipulated the price of copper on metal exchanges, was not proper in view of conflict of law issues among the various states. These conflicts included differences in standing rules for indirect purchasers in antitrust cases, whether extraterritorial application was allowed for certain states' antitrust statutes, and what different limitations periods applied for state antitrust actions. Conflicts also existed as to differences in types of "pass-on" defenses to antitrust actions, and different damages rules, such as whether treble damages were allowed.

J.P. Morgan & Co., Inc. v. Superior Court

  • Industry regulation: Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service was "information service" not regulatable by state.

A service utilizing Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), which allowed those with access to a high-speed Internet connection to make and receive computer- to-computer and computer-to-phone voice calls, was an "information service" rather than a telecommunications service under the Telecommunications Act. Thus, a state utility regulatory commission could not subject the marketer of the VoIP service to state laws regulating telephone companies. The marketer, which was not an internet service provider (ISP) and had never provided phone- to-phone IP telephony, was a user rather than a provider of telecommunications services.

Vonage Holdings Corp. v. Minnesota Public Utilities Com'n

  • Jurisdiction: Trademark owner's cease and desist letter did not subject competitor to personal jurisdiction.

A cease-and-desist letter sent to a competitor by an alleged trademark owner, threatening legal action for competitor's failure to comply with its demand to stop use of its trademark, did not form a sufficient basis for the exercise of personal jurisdiction over the competitor in the forum. The competitor filed an action for declaratory judgment and a motion to dismiss in the absence of the alleged trademark owner's prima facie showing of sufficient facts to support personal jurisdiction. The alleged trademark owner failed to show that the competitor's declaratory judgment action arose out of or resulted from its cease-and-desist letter to the competitor, as was required to support the claim that the exercise of personal jurisdiction over the competitor was warranted under the requirements for specific jurisdiction, because the subject matter of the actual controversy in the declaratory action was whether the owner had intellectual property rights that were infringed by the competitor, and not what was said about those rights in the letter.

Elima Biotronics, LLC, Light Entertainment, Inc. v. Fuente Cigar Ltd.

News

  • Massachusetts Supreme Court in a 4-3 ruling stated that States ban on same sex marriage is unconstitutional and has given the state legislature 6 months  to come up with a solution that would allow gay couples to marry. The ruling was criticized by many, the Massachusetts' governor said that he would work for a constitutional amendment to overturn it.

  • U.S District judge Alan Kay, Honolulu, Hawaii upheld the admission policy of Kamehameha Schools admitting only Hawaiian and part-Hawaiian students. A complaint had been filed in June by an unidentified non-Hawaiian student, who claimed that such a policy violated his civil rights. The judge held that the private schools required to be scrutinized from a different angle as they received no federal funding. The decision was welcomed by the trustees of the school and several hundred Hawaiian activists. However the student's attorney, Eric Grant of Sacramento, California, said he will appeal.

  • Arrest warrant has been issued against  Micheal Jackson, 45-year-old pop singer, on multiple counts of child molestation by the Santa Barbara County. In a press conference Sheriff Jim Anderson said "Mr. Jackson has been given the opportunity to surrender himself to the Santa Barbara Sheriff's Department within a specified period of time." In case charges are proved against the singer he could face up to a minimum of 3 years and maximum of 8 years imprisonment for violating a state law, prohibiting lewd or lascivious acts with a child under age 14.

  • French Parliament has approved new Asylum laws, which reduces the time limit from an average two years to two months for which people have to wait for a decision. The whole process is being streamlined, including the creation of new offices to deal with requests faster. Asylum applications in France have sharply risen in the recent past from  23,000 in 1998 to 52,000 in 2002. In future, people applying for asylum will classified into one of three groups i.e. Subsidiary protection, Internal asylum, Political asylum.

  • A former postal worker, known as the "Puffy Cheek Bandit" was sentenced to thirteen years of imprisonment by a U.S. District Court. Cazzie L. Williams pleaded guilty in April to robbing four banks in New Jersey, and admitted robbing 23 more in Pennsylvania, Ohio, Maryland and Virginia in a period beginning September 19, 1998, in Newark and continuing regularly until June 19, 2000. He had been nicknamed "the Puffy Cheek Bandit" by FBI agents as he held air in his cheeks as he robbed banks.

SEBI

Secondary Market Division

  • Renewal of Recognition to Cochin Stock Exchange Association Limited

Notification No. SO1276(E) Dated 06.11.2003 : The Securities and Exchange Board of India, on being satisfied that it would be in the interest of the trade and also in the public interest so to do, has granted, in exercise of the powers conferred by Section 4 of the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956, renewal of recognition to the Exchange under Section 4 of the said Act for a further period of one year commencing 8th day of November, 2003 and ending on the 7th day of November, 2004 in respect of contracts in securities.

Mutual Funds Division

  • Investments by Mutual Funds in Short Term Deposits of Scheduled Commercial Banks

Circular No. SEBI/IMD/CIR No. 9/20306/03 Dated 12.11.2003 : With a view to strengthen the investment norms and enhance transparency in investments by Mutual Funds, it is advised that pending deployment of funds, the investments in short term deposits should be reported to the trustees along with the reasons for the investment which, interalia, would include comparison with the interest rates offered by other scheduled commercial banks.

Further, the AMCs shall ensure that the reasons for such investments are recorded in the manner prescribed in SEBI Circular MFD/CIR/6/73/2000 dated July 27, 2000.

Press Releases

  • Draft Listing Agreement For Debt Instruments

Press Release No. PR 276/2003 Dated 18.11.2003 : Having regard to the Secondary Market for Corporate Debt Securities, a draft listing agreement has been prepared which is proposed to be applicable for listing of all debt securities irrespective of mode of issuance (i.e through public issue or private placement).

Department of Company Affairs

  • Simplified Exit Scheme - Clarification

Circular No. 33/2003 Dated 14.11.2003 : It has been clarified that companies incorporated after the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2000, who have not contributed toward the paid-up capital as per the requirements of Section 3 (1)(iii) and 3 (1)(iv) can also avail Simplified Exit Scheme if other requirements are fulfilled

  • Compliance of Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 effective from 1st July 2003

Circular No 32/2003 Dated 10.11.2003 : It has been decided that it is not possible to review the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 which came into force on 1st July, 2003 , or postpone the effective date as issued, for accounts prepared in respect of financial year ending on the 1st July, 2003 or thereafter. However, keeping in view the difficulties of the companies as well as the professionals involved, it has also been decided that while companies to whom the Order is applicable, should make serious efforts to comply with the new Order from the effective date, cases of non compliance for accounts pertaining to financial year which closed on 31st December, 2003 or earlier, Government would take a lenient view provided the accounts at least carry MAOCARO Report, if required.

However, accounts in respect of financial years ending on 1st January 2004 or thereafter, will have to strictly follow CARO, 2003. Companies and professionals who do not comply with the Order will be liable for action as per law.

CBDT

  • Income-Tax (Twenty Sixth Amendment) Rules, 2003

Notification No. 292/2003 Dated 13.11.2003 : In the Income-tax Rules 1962, after the rule-19AD, the following rule 19-AE has been inserted, namely:-

"19-AE. The report of the accountant, which is required to be furnished by the assessee under sub-section (3) of section 80-LA shall in Form No.10-CCF."

Also, in Appendix-II, after Form No. 10CCE, a new "FORM NO. 1CCF" has been inserted.

  • Streamlining the Procedure for Issue of Income Tax Refund Orders

Instruction No. 15/2003 Dated 06.11.2003 : With a view to improve taxpayer services, the Board have decided to simplify the procedure for issue of refunds by discontinuing the system of sending advice Note to the Bank separately in cases of refunds up to Rs. 9999/-. In present procedure for issue of refunds upto Rs. 999/- has been extended to refunds upto Rs. 9999/-. Further it has also been decided that, there would be no separate refund books for refunds upto Rs. 9999/- and refunds of Rs. 10, 000/- and above. The revised Refund Book in 1+3 from will be used for all refunds, irrespective of the monetary limits.

As far as the procedure for issue of refunds upto Rs. 9999/- is concerned, it is identical to the existing procedure for issue of refunds upto Rs. 999/-. However, the existing procedure for issue of refunds amounting to Rs. 10, 000/- and above will continue without any change.

  • Raising the Monetary Ceilings for Write-off of irrecoverable Dues and Reconstitution of Committees

Instruction No. 14/2003 Dated 06.11.2003 : The Board have revised the prescribed monetary ceilings for write-off of irrecoverable dues of Direct Taxes by the various income-tax authorities. At the same time, the Board have reviewed and modified the existing structure of the Committees for recommending write-off.

  • Procedure for Selection of Cases for Scrutiny for Corporate Assessees

Instruction No. 13/2003 Dated 31.10.2003 :Procedure for selection of cases of Corporate Assessees being assessed with the Directorates of International Taxation during the current financial year 2003-2004 has been stated. Accordingly, cases are to be selected on random basis from the list of companies as contained in the Return Registers. These cases may be seggregated into two categories :-

(i) companies whose paid up capital exceeds Rs. 1 crore;

(ii) companies having a paid up capital of Rs. 1 crore and below

  • Delegation of Powers for Acceptance/Rejection of Applications for Condonation of Delay in Filing I.T. Return

Instruction No 12/2003 Dated 30.10.2003 : Having regard to the matter of delegation of powers for acceptance/rejection of applications/requests for condonation of delay under section 119(2)(b) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, the Board has decided to vest the CCIT with the powers of acceptance/rejection of such applications/requests involving refund claims upto Rs. 5,00,000,/- and the decision of the CCIT would be final. The CIT will have the powers of acceptance/rejection in cases involving refund claims up to Rs. 1,00,000/-. However, cases involving refund claims exceeding Rd. 5,00,000/- would continue to be processed by the central Board of Direct Taxes, both for acceptance and rejection.

It has also been decided that cases where delayed claims of refunds are being considered would be taken up for scrutiny.

CBEC Excise Tariff

  • Adjudication of Cases Remanded by the Appellate Authorities for Denovo Adjudication

Circular No 762/78/2003-CX Dated 11.11.2003 : Having regard to the cases that have been remanded by the appellate authorities for denovo adjudications, it has been clarified by the Board that :

i) For cases where the appellate authority remand the case with the direction mentioning specifically the level of officer who has to adjudicate the case, then those cases should be adjudicated by the level of officer specified in the said appellate order and the revised level of monetary limit of adjudication is not applicable for those cases; and

ii) for cases where the appellate authority remand the case for denovo adjudication without specifically mentioning the level of officer who has to adjudicate the case, then those cases should be adjudicated by the proper officer as per the revised monetary limit prescribed vide Circular No.752/78/2003-CX dated the 1st October, 2003.

CBEC Customs Tariff

  • Fixation of Brand Rate of Duty Drawback by Central Excise Field Formations- Removal of difficulties

Circular No. 97/2003 Dated 14.11.2003 : With a view to remove difficulties in the implementation of para 3(a)(i) of Circular No.83/2003 dated 18th September, 2003, it has been clarified that, the exporters may be asked to furnish the purchase invoice as to the procurement of the raw hides/wet blue leather. They should also furnish a certificate from the Chartered Accountant/Cost Accountant as to the consumption and cost of processing chemicals used for its processing and other incidental overhead charges incurred. The purchase price of raw hides/wet blue leather along with these processing costs and charges should be reckoned for the purposes of computing duty drawback element on the finished/lining leather by applying the All Industry Rates of Duty Drawback.

  • Acceptance of Self-Declaration As To The Non-Availment Of Cenvat Facility

Circular No. 96/2003 Dated 14.11.2003 : It has been decided that for the sake of harmony, the readymade garments (knitted/woven) manufacturer-exporters shall also be paid drawback merely on the basis of a self-declaration as to the non-availment of CENVAT facility.

However, in order to safeguard revenue and to rule out the possibility of any mis-declaration by the exporters, it is considered necessary that the declarations given by the exporters be selectively picked up and sent to the jurisdictional Central Excise field formations for random verification. Commissioner of Customs may kindly devise a suitable procedure for selection of such declarations and forwarding of the same to the Central Excise field formations. Any instances of mis-declaration noticed pursuant to the Central Excise verification reports should be dealt with stringently and exemplary punishment should be meted out.

  • Anti Dumping Duty

Notification No. 168/2003 Dated 14.11.2003 : Anti Dumping Duty has been Imposed On Sodium Hydroxide From European Union (Excluding France), Indonesia And Chinese Taipei

Notification No. 167/2003 Dated 13.11.2003 : Anti Dumping Duty has been Imposed On Metallurgical Coke From Japan

  • Notification No. 7/2003-CUSTOMS, Dated the 7th January, 2003 Rescinded

Notification No. 166/2003 Dated 12.11.2003 : The Central Government has rescinded the notification except as respects things done or omitted to be done before such rescission.

  • Anti Dumping Duty

Notification No. 165/2003 Dated 12.11.2003 : Anti Dumping Duty has been Imposed On Float Glass From China RP and Indonesia

  • Amendment to Notification No. 21/2002-CUSTOMS, Dated the Ist March, 2002

Notification No. 164/2003 Dated 11.11.2003 : In the notification, in the Table, against S. No. 267A, for the entry in column (3), the following entry has been substituted, namely:

"High speed cold-set web offset rotary double width four plate wide printing machines with a minimum speed of 70,000 copies per hour".

  • Anti Dumping Duty

Notification No. 163/2003 Dated 07.11.2003 : Anti Dumping Duty has been Imposed On Plastic Ophthalmic Lenses From China PR and Taiwan

  • Seizure of Imported Goods Accompanied By Import/Duty Paying Documents

Circular No. 95/2003 Dated 06.11.2003 : With a view to avoid grievance to trade, the board has clarified that unless goods have been notified under section 123 of the Customs Act, 1962, the burden of proving that the goods are smuggled goods lies on the department. It has, therefore, been desired by the Board that utmost care should be taken by field formations in effecting the seizure of imported goods and where the goods are accompanied by genuine import/duty paying documents, seizures should not be effected.

  • Notification No. 112/2003-CUSTOMS, Dated the 18th July, 2003 Rescinded

Notification No. 162/2003 Dated 04.11.2003 :The Central Government has rescinded the notification except as respects things done or omitted to be done before such rescission.

  • Amendment to Notification No. 21/2002-CUSTOMS, Dated the Ist March, 2002

Notification No. 161/2003 Dated 04.11.2003 : In the notification, in the Table, against S.No. 285, for the entry in column (3), the following entry has been substituted, namely:-

"The following goods, namely:-

(1) Mono or Bi polar Membrane electrolysers and parts thereof including secondary brine purification components, jumper switches, filtering elements for hydrogen filters and any other machinery, required for,-

(i) modernization by using membrane cell technology, of an existing caustic soda or

(ii) capacity expansion of an existing caustic soda unit using membrane cell technology or

(iii) setting up of a new caustic soda unit using membrane cell technology

(2) Membranes and parts thereof for replacement of worn out membranes in an industrial plant based on membrane cell technology."

CBEC Customs Non Tariff

  • Amendment to Notification No. 36/2001 Dated 03.08.2001

Notification No. 102/2003-N.T. Dated 14.11.2003 : In the notification, for the Table given earlier has been substituted by the new table.

  • Customs Tariff (Identification, Assessment and Collection of Anti-dumping Duty on Dumped Articles and for Determination of Injury) Amendment Rules, 2003

Notification No. 101/2003-N.T. Dated 10.11.2003 : In Annexure I to the Customs Tariff (Identification, Assessment and Collection of Anti-dumping Duty on Dumped Articles and for Determination of Injury) Rules, 1995 in paragraph 8, after sub-paragraph (3), the following sub-paragraph has been inserted, namely :-

"(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-paragraph (2), the designated authority may treat such country as market economy country which, on the basis of the latest detailed evaluation of relevant criteria, which includes the criteria specified in sub paragraph (3), has been, by publication of such evaluation in a public document, treated or determined to be treated as a market economy country for the purposes of anti-dumping investigations, by a country which is a Member of the World Trade Organisation."

  • Amendment to Notification No. 12/99 Dated 05.02.1999

Notification No. 100/2003-N.T. Dated 10.11.2003 : In the Annexure to the notification, after S. No. 14 thereto, the new S.No. 15, and the entries related to it has been inserted.

  • Appointment of Commissioner of Customs, Kolkata to Act as Commissioner of Customs for Places Specified

Notification No. 99/2003-N.T. Dated 07.11.2003 : The Central Board of Excise and Customs has appointed the Commissioner of Customs, Kolkata (Airport), to act as Commissioner of Customs, Kolkata (Port), Commissioner of Customs, Chennai (Airport and Air Cargo) and Commissioner of Customs, Bangalore, for the purposes of adjudicating the matters relating to Show Cause Notice pertaining to M/s. Bata India limited, 6A, S. N. Banerjee Road, Kolkata, issued vide F.No. DRI. F. No. 75/KOL/APP/2003, dated the 7th July, 2003, by the Assistant Director, Directorate of Revenue Intelligence, Kolkata Zone Unit, Kolkata.

  • Amendment to Notification No. 29/2003 Dated 23.04.2003

Notification No. 98/2003-N.T. Dated 07.11.2003 : In the notification, for the words and letters "Commissioner of Customs, Air Cargo Complex, IGI Airport, New Delhi", the words, letters and brackets "Commissioner of Customs (Import and General), New Custom House, IGI Airport, New Delhi" have been substituted

  • Appointment of Commissioner of Customs, Kandla to Act as Commissioner of Customs Specified

Notification No. 97/2003-N.T. Dated 07.11.2003 : The Central Board of Excise and Customs has appointed the Commissioner of Customs, Kandla, to act as Commissioner of Customs (Export Promotion), New Custom House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai, Commissioner of Customs, Mangalore, and Commissioner of Customs, Ahmedabad, for the purposes of adjudicating the matters relating to Show Cause Notice pertaining to M/s. Adani Exports Limited, Adani house, Navarangpura, Ahmedabad and Others, issued vide F.No. DRI/AZU/INV-14/98-PT.IV dated, the 20th March, 2003, by the Additional Director General, Directorate of Revenue Intelligence, Mumbai.

  • Amendment to Notification No.12/97-CUSTOMS (N.T.), dated the 2nd April, 1997

Notification No 96/2003-N.T Dated 06.11.2003 : In the Table to the notification, against serial number 4 relating to the State of Gujarat, after entry (vi) in column (3) and the corresponding entries relating thereto in column (4) , a new entry (vii) "Ankleshwar" in column (3) with decription "Unloading of imported goods and loading of export goods" in column (4) has been inserted.

  • Courier Imports and Exports (Clearance) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2003

Notification No 95/2003-N.T. Dated 06.11.2003 : In the Courier Imports and Exports ( Clearance ) Regulations, 1998;

(i) in regulation 2, in sub-regulation (2), in clause (d), sub-clause (v) has been omitted ;

(ii) in regulation 5, in Clause (1), in sub-Clause (a), for the words " on-board courier" , the words " on-board courier, Authorised Courier" has been substituted

  • Amendment to Notification No. 148/1994 Dated 13.07.1994

Notification No. 94/2003-N.T. Dated 04.11.2003 : In the notification, in the Table, for S.No. 4 and entries relating thereto, the new S.No. and entries has been substituted.

Service Tax
  • Levy of Service Tax on Ship Repair During Dry Docking

Circular No. 67/16/2003-ST Dated 10.11.2003 : With a view for the removal of doubts regarding levy of Service Tax on ship repair during the dry docking by the person duly authorised in this behalf by port authorities it has been clarified that Port services means any service rendered by port or any person authorised by them, in any manner, in relation to a vessel or goods, Thus, all such services rendered, including during dry dock and repairs to the ship, are taxable which should include not only the minor repairs provided by ship chandlers but also the dry dock facilities and any repairs carried out to the vessels.

  • Applicability of Service Tax on Activity of Mutual Fund

Circular No. 66/15/2003-ST Dated 05.11.2003 : It has been clarified that the services provided in the nature of the activity of Mutual Fund Distribution are primarily in nature of the services of commission agent in relation to clause (ii) and (iv) of the category of services mentioned in the definition of Business Auxiliary Services and hence should be leviable to service tax under this category. It has been further clarified that this activity does not get covered under exemption Notification No 13/20003-ST dt 20.6.2003 as this is not in relation to sale or purchase of goods. The exemption provided under Notification 13/2003-ST is applicable only for commission agents dealing in goods.

  • Levy of Service Tax on Canvassing under Category of Advertising Agency Services-Clarification

Circular No. 64/13/2003-ST Dated 28.10.2003 : Havind regard to the leviability of Service Tax under the category of Advertising Agency Services in respect of persons agencies engaged in canvassing for advertisements for which they get commission from the publishers, it has been clarified that if the canvassing is limited to space selling then such services would not be liable to any service tax. However, if canvassing is involving receiving the text of advertisement, estimating the space that such advertisement would occupy in the newspaper/periodical/magazine, negotiating the price, forming the general layout of the advertisement that would finally appear in the newspaper then such activity would be liable to service tax under the category of Advertising Agency Services.

Department of Economic Affairs

  • Housing Finance Companies Mentioned - Treated as Financial Institutions

Notification No. SO1282(E) Dated 10.11.2003 : The Central Government has specified certain housing finance companies registered under Sub-section (5) of Section 29 A of National Housing Bank Act, 1987 and with Tier 1 capital of Rs. 10 crore (Rupees ten crore) or above as per their audited balance sheet for the year ended 31st March, 2003 to be treated as "financial institution" for the purpose of the sub-clause (iv) of clause (m) of Sub-section (1) of Section 2 of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002.

RBI

  • Permission to Open Project Office in India and Remittance of Assets - Project Office

Circular No. A.P.(DIR Series) Circular No. 37 Dated 15.11.2003 :Through Notification No. FEMA 22/2000-RB dated May 3, 2000 it was cleared that the foreign entities intending to set up Project Offices were required to submit an application in Form FNC-1 to the concerned Regional Office of the Reserve Bank and such approvals would be granted by the Reserve Bank on a case-to-case basis. With a view to liberalising and simplifying the procedures for establishment of Project Offices, the Reserve Bank has issued Notification No. FEMA 95/2003-RB dated July 2, 2003 amending certain provisions of Notification No. FEMA 22/ 2000-RB and granting general permission to a foreign entity for setting up a Project Office in India subject to the certain conditions.

The Reserve Bank has also issued Notification No.96/2003-RB dated July 2, 2003 amending the provisions of Regulation 6 (iii) of Notification No. FEMA 13/2000-RB dated May 3, 2000 granting general permission to foreign entities to remit the surplus on winding up/completion of projects through Authorised Dealers.

  • Revision of External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs)

Circular No. A.P.(DIR Series) Circular No. 36 Dated 14.11.2003 :Revisions have been made in the existing ECB Policy for a temporary period, until further review. Amendments made under the heads viz. Eligibility of borrowers , Guarantees , Revisions in all-in-cost ceiling , End use , hedging and Parking of ECB proceeds overseas. The amendments to ECB Policy has come into force with immediate effect.

  • Issue of Units of Mutual Funds

Circular No. A.P.(DIR Series) Circular No. 35 Dated 14.11.2003 : With a view to provide single window clearance to Indian Asset Management Companies (AMCs) , it has been decided that AMCs may issue units, remit dividend and redeem the units in off-shore funds issued abroad to the overseas investors, once SEBI's approval is obtained for launching off-shore funds, subject to reporting requirements at the end of each quarter in the specific format.

  • Capitalisation of Lumpsum Fee / Royalty / ECB - Liberalisation

Circular No. A.P.(DIR Series) Circular No. 34 Dated 14.11.2003 : With a view to liberalising the foreign investment policy, Government of India has issued Press Note No.3 (2003 Series) dated July 29, 2003, in terms of which issue of equity shares against Lump-sum fee, Royalty and External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs) in convertible foreign currency already due for payment/repayment has been permitted, subject to meeting all applicable tax liabilities and compliance with the procedures prescribed. The issue of shares against lump-sum technical know-how fee, royalty and ECB due for payment/repayment, whether under automatic route or SIA/FIPB route, is subject to the pricing guidelines of Reserve Bank/SEBI.

It has been clarified by the Government that the words 'import payables' appearing in the Press Note refer only to payables towards import of technical know-how and other items mentioned earlier. Import dues by Indian companies, which are deemed as Trade (buyers'/suppliers') Credit or ECBs in terms of Reserve Bank guidelines, are not permitted for conversion into equity shares.

  • Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 - Current Account Transactions - Liberalisation

Circular No. A.P.(DIR Series) Circular No. 33 Dated 13.11.2003 : Authorised Dealers have already been permitted to allow remittances upto USD 100,000 each for various purposes viz. (i) employment abroad (ii) emigration (iii) maintenance of close relatives abroad and (iv) education abroad. They were also permitted to allow remittance upto USD 1 million per project, towards consultancy services procured from outside India subject to the applicant furnishing documents to the Authorised Dealers' satisfaction.

  • Asset Classification And Provisioning Norms for the FIs - Modifications

Notification No. DBS.FID No. C-9 / 01.02.00/2003-04 Dated 15.11.2003 : It has been decided that, with effect from the year ending March 31, 2006, an asset should be classified as NPA if the interest and / or instalment of principal remain overdue for more than 90 days. As regards the additional provision arising as on March 31, 2006 on account of the modification in the norms, the FIs would have the option to phase out the required provisioning over a period of three years beginning from the year ending March 31, 2006, subject to at least one fourth of the additional required provision being made in each year. All other instructions regarding asset classification and provisioning would remain unchanged.

  • Prudential Guidelines on Banks' Investment in Non-SLR Securities

Notification No. DBOD. BP.BC. 44/21.04.141/2003-04 Dated 12.11.2003 :In order to contain the risks arising out of non-SLR investment portfolio of banks, in particular through private placement, the draft guidelines with rgard to Banks' Investment in Non-SLR Securities have now been finalized. These prudential guidelines come into force with immediate effect and address the areas viz. Coverage, Regulatory requirements, Listing and rating requirements, Fixing of prudential limits, Internal assessments, Role of Boards, Disclosures, and Trading and settlement in debt securities.

  • Remittance of Profit By Foreign Banks Operating In India

Notification No. DBOD. No. IBS.BC. 46/16.13.100/2003-04 Dated 06.11.2003 : It has been decided that foreign banks operating in India may remit net profits/surplus (net of tax) earned in a quarter year in the normal course of business arising out of their Indian operations on a quarterly basis, to their Head Offices without prior approval of RBI provided the accounts of the bank are audited on a quarterly basis and appropriate transfer to statutory reserves are made as per the provisions of Section 11(2)(b)(ii) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the other relevant provisions of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and directions issued by RBI in this regard are complied with. In the event of excess remittance, Head Office of foreign banks should immediately make good the shortfall

  • Foreign Exchange Management (Foreign Exchange Derivative Contracts) (Fourth Amendment) Regulations, 2003

Notification No. GSR881(E) Dated 21.10.2003 : In the Foreign Exchange Management (Foreign Exchange Derivative Contracts) Regulations, 2000 in Schedule III, in paragraph 1, after the words 'engaged in export-import trade' the words,' or as permitted by the Reserve Bank', have been added.

  • Foreign Exchange Management (Foreign Exchange Derivative Contracts) (Third Amendment) Regulations, 2003

Notification No. GSR880(E) Dated 21.10.2003 : In the Foreign Exchange Management (Foreign Exchange Derivative Contracts) Regulations, 2000 Schedule I and Schedule II have been amended.

  • Reciprocal Line Facility

Circular No. MPD.BC.239/07.01.279/2003-04 Dated 13.11.2003 : It has been decided that the exemption for rupee funds raised under Reciprocal Line Facility from the prudential limits specified for call/notice money transactions would be phased out from the fortnight beginning February 7, 2004. Accordingly, lending/borrowing in call/notice money market including transactions under Reciprocal Line Facility from the fortnight beginning February 7, 2004 should not exceed the prudential limits specified for this purpose.

  • Micro-Finance

Notification No. RPCD.No.Plan.BC.42/04.09.22/2003-04 Dated 03.11.2003 : Having regard to the issues related to Micro- Finance, it has been proposed that:-

I.Banks should provide adequate incentives to their branches in financing the Self Help Groups (SHGs) and establish linkages with them, making the procedures absolutely simple and easy while providing for total flexibility in such procedures to suit local conditions.

II. The group dynamics of working of the SHGs may be left to themselves and need neither be regulated nor formal structures imposed or insisted upon.

III.The approach to micro-financing of SHGs should be totally hassle-free and may include consumption expenditures.

  • RBI Releases Report on Trend and Progress of Banking in India, 2002-03

Press Release No. 2003-2004/633 Dated 17.11.2003 : The Reserve Bank of India has released its Report on Trend and Progress of Banking in India, 2002-03. The Report gives a detailed account of the performance of and policy developments relating to commercial banks, co-operative banks, financial institutions and non-banking financial companies during 2002-03. The Report is divided into seven Chapters and contains detailed statistical tables on various parameters for banks and financial institutions.

  • Order of Moratorium on the South Gujarat Local Area Bank Ltd, Navsari, Gujarat

Press Release No. 2003-2004/624 Dated 13.11.2003 : The Government of India has passed an Order of Moratorium under Section 45(2) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, which will remain in force from the close of business on November 13, 2003 up to and inclusive of February 12, 2004. During the period of moratorium, the bank is permitted to make only payments as have been specified in this regard in the order of moratorium.

DGFT

  • Entering Of Full Details Of Items Of Imports/Exports While Submitting Online Applications

Trade Notice No. 07 / 2003 Dated 14.11.2003 : It has been requested to the exporters to enter full details of inputs and export products while filing online applications as to make RLAs convenient to issue licences. The reason being the transmission of the same forms to the the concerned Regional Licensing Authority (R.L.A.) as well as to ALC at Hdqrs. There RLAs will not be able to issue licences if complete details of items of imports and exports are not entered by exporters while filing online applications and it is also very important for ALC at Hdqrs. to know complete details of items of Imports and Exports, for the purpose of ratification of licences issued by RLAs

  • Special Provision For Exemption of Special Additional Duty (SAD) on DEPBs

Public Notice No. 33(RE-03)/2002-07 Dated 14.11.2003 :The Director General of Foreign Trade has made the amendments in Handbook of Procedures (Vol. I), accotding to which all exporters filing applications for actual user DEPB pending realization of export proceeds or a transferable DEPB subsequent to realization of export proceeds, in respect of shipments where the date of order of "Let Export" is prior to 01.04.2002, shall be required to do so latest by 31.3.2004.

  • Amendments In The ITC (HS) Classifications Of Export And Import Items, 2002-2007

Notification No. 22/(RE 2003)/2002-2007 Dated 14.11.2003 : The Central Government has made the following amendments in the ITC (HS) Classifications of Export and Import Items, 2002-2007 published on 31st March, 2002 as amended from time to time, namely:-

"The conditions listed at S No. (2) (iii), (2) (iv) and (2) (v) of the Import Licensing Notes to Chapter -1 of ITC (HS) Classifications of Export & Import items shall stand deleted."

  • Certification of Nexus Under EPCG Scheme

Circular No. 20 (RE-2003)/2002-2007 Dated 14.11.2003 : With the view to simplify the procedure and ensure speedy disposal of EPCG nexus cases within the stipulated time limit of two months, it has been decided to decentralise the nexus certification exercise, after issuance of EPCG licences in terms of para 5.3, to the concerned RLAs. Where the duty saved amount is upto Rs.50 crores and licenses have been issued on or after 1.10.2003, the RLA shall not forward such cases to DGFT(HQ) for nexus fixation. The process of nexus fixation in respect the above cases shall be done by the RLA themselves. Further, where the duty saved amount is more than Rs.50 crores, EPCG applications shall also be submitted to the concerned RLA with a copy to DGFT(HQ). In such cases, necessary instructions shall be issued by the DGFT(HQ) to the concerned RLA for issuance of licences after fixation of nexus within the prescribed time of two months. All Regional Licensing Authorities (RLAs) are therefore, advised to keep certain guidelines in view, while processing the cases for nexus fixation.

  • Re-Scheduled Timings For The Counters

Trade Notice No. 06 / 2003 Dated 13.11.2003 : With a view to streamline functioning of the Counters, the timings for submission of applications /receipt of licenses at the Counters has been rescheduled. The new timings will take effect from 24th November 2003.

  • Amendment/Correction In The Schedule Of DEPB Rates

Public Notice No. 32(RE-03)/2002-07 Dated 12.11.2003 : Director General of Foreign Trade has made certain addition / correction / amendment in the book titled " Schedule of DEPB Rates".

  • Import of Second Hand Photocopier Machines, Air Conditioners, Diesel Generating Sets, etc.

Circular No: 19 (RE-2003)/2002-2007 Dated 11.11.2003 : It has been clarified that the second hand Photocopier Machines, Air Conditioners, Diesel Generating Sets, etc., are covered under the definition of "Second Hand Goods" and their import is governed by the Provisions of Para 2.17 of EXIM Policy, 2002-07. In view of this, Second Hand Photocopier Machines, Air Conditioners, Diesel Generating Sets, etc., can not be permitted for import under EPCG Scheme under the provisions of Para 5.1 of EXIM Policy even if these are less than ten years old and even for Service Providers.

However, import of new Personal Computers (PCs) /Laptops, Photocopier Machines, Air Conditioners, Diesel Generating Sets, etc., may be permitted under EPCG Scheme provided these are required for manufacturing of goods or rendering services.

Department of Commerce

  • Anti Dumping Investigations

Notification No. 14/3/2003-DGAD Dated 06.11.2003 : Anti-dumping Investigation Concerning Imports of Chloroquine Phosphate Originating in or Exported from China PR. - Preliminary Findings

Notification No. 14/13/2002-DGAD Dated 05.11.2003 : Anti-Dumping Investigations Concerning Sunset Review of Anti-Dumping Duty on Imports of Metallurgical Coke from China PR--Final Findings

Department of Industrial Policy

  • ONGC Ltd., Exempted from the Provisions of Rule 31(2) of Explosives Rules, 1983 for Import of Specified Explosives

Notification No. SO1268(E) Dated 04.11.2003 : For the import of certain explosives, viz. Charges, Shaped, Articles Explosives, N.O.S., Igniters, Cord, Detonating and Detonators, Electric, the Central Government has exempted the Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited, Assam from the provisions of sub-rule (2) of rule 31 of the Explosives Rules, 1983

  • Niko Resources Ltd., Exempted from the Provisions of Rule 31(2) of Explosives Rules, 1983 for Import of Specified Explosives

Notification No. SO1267(E) Dated 04.11.2003 : For the import of certain explosives, viz. Charges, Shaped and Fuzes Detonating, the Central Government has exempted the Niko Resources Limited, Baroda from the provisions of sub-rule (2) of rule 31 of the Explosives Rules, 1983.

Department of Agriculture and Cooperation
  • Laboratory to CICR and ICAR Declared as Central Seed Laboratory

Notification No. S.O.1300(E) Dated 12.11.2003 : The Central Government has declared the laboratory of Central Institute of Cotton Research (CICR), Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), Nagpur as the Central Seed Laboratory to carry out the functions of ascertaining the presence or absence of Cry. 1 AC gene in Cotton seeds under the Seeds Act, 1966

Department of Consumer Affairs

  • Permission Granted to M/s Shanker Wire Products to Manufacture Specified Non-Standard Weights

Order No. SO1266(E) Dated 03.11.2003 : The Central Government has permitted M/s Shanker Wire Products, B-Deoghar, 814112, to manufacture the non-standard weights exclusively, subject to certain conditions, for export purposes for a period of one year from the date of publication of this Order in the Official Gazette

Ministry of Labour
  • Amendment to the Employees' Provident Funds Scheme, 1952

Notification No. GSR868(E) Dated 03.11.2003 : For sub-para (4) of para 79 C of Employees' Provident Funds Scheme, 1952, the following has been substituted :

"(4) The employer shall be the Chairman of the Board of Trustees. In the events of equality of votes, the Chairman may exercise a casting vote."

Ministry of Legal Affairs

  • Broad Casting Media Notified as Electronic Media for the Purposes of Section Specified

Notification No. SO1284(E) Dated 10.11.2003 : The Central Government has notified all such broadcasting media, which are owned or controlled or financed wholly or substantially by funds provided to them by the Central Government, to be the electronic media.

  • Conduct of Elections (Third Amendment) Rules, 2003

Notification No. SO1283(E) Dated 10.11.2003 : In the Conduct of Elections Rules, 1961, after Part VII, a new Part VIIA, namely, "Contributions report, equitable sharing of time on electronic media and material to be supplied to recognized political parties" ,has been inserted.

Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pension
  • Residents of the State of Jammu and Kashmir (Relaxation of Upper Age Limit for Recruitment to Central Civil Services and Posts) Amendment Rules, 2003

Notification No. GSR879(E) Dated 10.11.2003 : In the Residents of Jammu and Kashmir (Relaxation of Upper Age Limit for Recruitment of Central Civil Services and Posts) Rules, 1997, in rule 1, in sub-rule (3), for figures "2003", the figures "2005" has been substituted.

Department of Post
  • Guidelines For Unified Access (Basic & Cellular) Services Licence

No.808-26/2003-VAS Dated 11.11.2003 : The Government, in the public interest in general and consumer interest in particular and for the proper conduct of telegraphs and telecommunications services, has decided to move towards a Unified Access Services Licensing regime. And as a first step, as recommended by TRAI, Basic and Cellular services shall be unified within the service area. In pursuance of this decision, the Governemnt has released thr broad Guidelines for the Unified Access Services License.

Ministry of Power
The Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) has ordered that all transmission service providers in the country including Powergrid shall provide non-discriminatory open access for inter-State transmission to any distribution company, trader, generating company, captive plant or any permitted consumer with immediate effect. this will facilitate competition in the power generation industry and thereby create conditions for development of market in generation. The Commission has categorized the open access customers into two broad categories; (i) Short Term Customers, who intend to avail of transmission service up to one year and (ii) Long Term Customers, who intend to avail of the transmission access for 5 years or more.The Commission has also ordered that the nodal agency for long term access shall be the Central Transmission Utility (CTU), which is POWERGRID at present.It will be mandatory for all open access inter-State Transmission customers to provide special energy meters with requisite communication facility as per the requirement of RLDC/CTU and these meters shall have to be tested and maintained in good condition.
Ministry of Road and Transport
  • National Highways Tribunal (Procedure for Appointment as Presiding Officer of the Tribunal) Rules, 2003

Notification No. GSR883(E) Dated 12.11.2003 : The Central Government has issued the National Highways Tribunal (Procedure for appointment as Presiding Officer of the Tribunal) Rules, 2003 to be effective from the date on which the National Highways (Land and Traffic) Act, 2002 comes into force.

Press Information Bureau
  • 23 FDI Proposals Cleared

Dated 18.11.2003 : The Union Finance Minister, Sh. Jaswant Singh has approved 23 proposals recommended by the Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) in its meeting held on November 10, 2003. The approvals amount to Rs. 40.755 crore. The major investment proposals pertain to the sectors of Food Processing Industries, manufacture of engineering components, wholesale trading of hi-tech mail and document management systems etc., and Software Development.

  • Government Revises External Commercial Borrowings Policy

Dated 12.11.2003 : The Government has revised the existing External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs) Policy for a temporary period until further review

All ECBs shall be subject to the following revised maximum spreads over six month LIBOR, for the respective currency in which the loan is being raised or the applicable benchmark(s), as the case may be:

(i) Type of projects Existing New (Basis points)

(all-in cost) (all-in cost)

Normal Projects- 300 150

Infrastructure- 400 250

Long term- 450 300

(ii) ECBs for meeting rupee expenditure under automatic route to be hedged unless there is a natural hedge in the form of uncovered foreign exchange receivables, which will be ensured by Authorized Dealers (ADs).

(iii) ECBs exceeding USD 50 million would be permitted for the following end uses only (a) Financing import of equipment and (b) Foreign exchange needs of infrastructure projects.

(iv) No financial intermediary (viz. a bank, DFI, or NBFC) will be either allowed access to ECBs or to provide guarantees. However, this will not apply to Textile and Steel restructuring packages which have already been announced by the Government in consultation with RBI.

  • IVRS and Website Information For State Government Employees Of Tamil Nadu

Dated 12.11.2003 : The Indian Audit and Accounts Department, Office of the Accountant General (Accounts & Entitlement), Tamil Nadu, Chennai has launched Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS) and website information for the state government employees of Tamil Nadu from November 12, 2003. Government servants who are subscribers to the General Provident Fund can now access information about their subscriptions electronically It will help Government Servants including those who are in distant towns and villages and also those who do not know English or who are not computer savy.

  • India And The United States Agree To Expand Cooperation In Climate Change Technology

Dated 05.11.2003 : India and the United States have agreed to increase their cooperation in various aspects of climate change such as renewable energy and energy efficiency, climate modeling and integrated environment strategy. This was decided at a meeting between the visiting US delegation which included Mr. David Garman, Asstt. Secretary, US Deptt. of Commerce, Dr. Harlan Watson, Senior Climate Change Negotiator and Mr. Dennis Leaf from Environment Protection Agency and the Minister of Environment & Forests, Shri T.R. Baalu.

Supreme Court
  • Otis Elevator Employees' Union S. Reg and Ors. Vs. Union of India (UOI) and Ors.

Batch of Appeals were filed before Hon'ble Supreme Court challenging the Employees' Provident Funds & Miscellaneous Provisions (Amendment) Act, 1996 and the Employees' Pension Scheme, 1995, as unreasonable, arbitrary and discriminatory in as much as existing benefits from the Provident Fund have been depleted to a great extent by diversion of 8.33% employer's share and pension payable under the new scheme is far below the accruals in the pension fund.

Apex Court held that if the legislation were not patently arbitrary, this Court would not monitor implementation of such policy unless the same is discriminatory or arbitrary, since the scheme is for the welfare of employees, the same cannot be held to be violative of the Constitution. Unless this Court can definitely say that there is a great difference between the contributions made by the employees and the return to their families, which will amount to a kind of deprivation. It cannot be stated that each and every employee must get back not only what he contributes and the contributions of the employees and the Government put together because the scheme provides for provision in relation to employees dying before retirement or before attaining the age of 60 years or in certain cases when an employee sustains injuries or is otherwise not employed. Thus, the grievance of discrimination or arbitrariness on account of attracting the wrath of Article 14 cannot be sustained and hence, Apex Court refrained from interfering with the Scheme framed by the Government.

The Apex Court while dismissing Unions petition said that matter pertaining to those organisations, which have better pension schemes, as compared to the Government scheme, would be examined separately. In conclusion Apex Court upheld the validity of controversial Government pension scheme by which a certain percentage of an employer's contribution to the provident fund is diverted for pension purposes.

  • Bokajan Cement Corporation Employees' Union Vs. Cement Corporation Of India Ltd.

An appeal was filed in the Hon'ble Supreme Court for determining whether an employee as a result of cessation of employment would lose his right to continue as a member of the trade union.

The Apex Court was of the view that if a trade union accepts that once a member would always continue to be a member, there is nothing in the Act, which mitigates against it. A trade union may provide in its constitution the circumstances under which a member would lose the membership. It was held that there is no provision in the Act on the Constitution of the trade union providing for automatic cessation of membership on cessation of employment In view of the provisions in the Constitution of the trade union and in absence of any provision providing for cessation of membership as a result of cessation of employment, it cannot be held that an employee would cease to be a member of the trade union on termination of his employment. - Appeal Allowed.